You've had your free 15 questions for today. 2 0 obj The theory, or idea, of plate tectonics says that Earth 's outer layer is made up of large, moving pieces called plates. 2. 3 0 obj Its outer shell is made up of huge slabs of moving rock, called tectonic plates. Tectonic Plates. The Earth is made from distinct layers, one of which is the crust. The above video may be from a third-party source. Each type of plate boundary creates its own unique landforms - fold mountains, ocean trenches, shield and composite volcanoes, fissure volcanoes to name just a few. Made mainly of iron, the temperature of the ball is 5,000C to 6,000C - that's up to 6,000 times hotter than our atmosphere and scorching enough to make metal melt! i1Tkge#] A yF2tQ@5FIsf, ? The word "volcano" comes from the Roman name "Vulcan". The tectonic plates make up the outer shell of planet Earth, called the lithosphere. BBC Bitesize plate tectonics. Which pair of words correctly describes the point at which the earthquake occurs and the point on the Earth's surface directly above where it occured? <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 12 0 R 13 0 R 19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R 22 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 841.92 595.2] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> This informative Tectonic Plates KS2 Poster will help your class to identify the location of the different sections that make up the outer layer of the Earth. It explores the location of tectonic plates across the globe and explores three different types of fault line and what can happen at each. Learn how the layers of the Earth are structured, and the theory of plate tectonics in this guide for KS3 geography students aged 11-14 from BBC Bitesize. 2 0 obj h># VLh"Ic_X"k7C7yReF?P(- %IBQlgpa3Y=1Lh_R.Cl}sy-eNN#_2`w4.;NRM/^6dLD%0m?>XdvzS?bg8;Y VSRf6z #Y)Vrk*BMLZ='U%t8#A~p aVm'VJ0BCb~I,D8fp!^gn+M p7Al:6Yoq8H,[,EN|DS'lll$HD6QlC_)7C+Fv6)&i:%wAjH k. The heart pumps blood 24/7 to drive the circulatory system. A German meteorologist, Alfred Wegener, suggested that the continents may not have always been in the same place as we see them today. A short film for secondary schools explaining the common responses to flooding and the methods employed to prevent and reduce flooding. Volcanoes occur at ALL types of plate boundary, Plates slide sideways past each other so there is no melting of rocks or gaps through which molten magma can squeeze up from below, areas where moving plates are temporarily stuck together, This happens at differing depths. \r\rSUBSCRIBE TO BBC TEACH YOUTUBE: https://www.youtube.com/bbcteach?sub_confirmation=1\r\r=====================\r\rTeaching Geography at KS3\r\rFollow this link for Teacher Notes:\rhttps://www.bbc.co.uk/teach/class-clips-video/geography-ks3-plate-tectonics/zrc992pFor our Geography for 11-14s playlist: \rhttps://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcvEcrsF_9zJIPAEpoINvKhDodP_G1gLgExplain This playlist:https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcvEcrsF_9zIzZSZEfQcmaTIS8DfSz5ZI\r=====================\r\rGet in touch on:\rTWITTER: https://twitter.com/bbc_teach\rFACEBOOK: https://www.facebook.com/BBCTeach/\r\rMore resources from BBC Bitesize: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize %PDF-1.7 4 0 obj The Outer Core: the layer that the tectonic plates sit on. \r\rSUBSCRIBE TO BBC TEACH YOUTUBE: https://www.youtube.com/bbcteach?sub_confirmation=1\r\r=====================\r\rTeaching Primary Geography at KS1 | KS2\rFollow this link for Teacher Notes:\rhttps://www.bbc.co.uk/teach/class-clips-video/geography-ks1--ks2-earthquakes/zbr2mfr\rFor our Primary Geography playlist: \rhttps://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcvEcrsF_9zKxYSbFe_DMWK_VO2phjBjLExplain This playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcvEcrsF_9zIzZSZEfQcmaTIS8DfSz5ZI\r=====================\r\rGet in touch on:\rTWITTER: https://twitter.com/bbc_teach\rFACEBOOK: https://www.facebook.com/BBCTeach/\r\rMore resources from BBC Bitesize: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize by Lshillinglaw. 80% of the world's earthquakes occur in this area. May cause a lot of damage in very populated areas. It goes down through Japan and then straight into New Zealand. pptx, 10.09 MB. Illustrated with case studies, this short film for secondary schools explains the causes and results of coastal flooding, focussing primarily on instances in the UK. The Pacific plate is quite enormous and thus it interacts with a number of small and large plates and cause earthquakes. The ring closes in Antarctica where there are many active and dormant volcanoes. The plate that is pushed down into the mantle is the one that is destroyed. The tectonic plates that make up the continents are a combination of the crust and the outer mantle and they move, although it's so slow that we can't even feel it - around a few inches a year! The largest, active volcano in the world is the shield volcano, Mauna Loa, in Hawaii. Mount Fuji, Japans most famous mountain is an active volcano. Or take a look around the website and start at our Home page. The Mid-Atlantic Ridge on the floor of the Atlantic Ocean, where the Eurasian and North American Plates are moving apart, is the perfect example of this. Reviews. The solid inner core is made of iron and nickel and is as hot as the surface of the sun. 1. A great powerpoint about plate tectonics. At a constructive boundary, the plates move apart, magma pushes up between the plates, solidifies and so new material is added to the plates. Tes classic free licence. Get weekly videos, articles, play ideas and mocomi updates in your inbox, Geography | 7-14 yrs | Reading Pod, Interactive. The rocks on either side become jammed together and incredibly large forces build up as the plates either side continue to move. The model divides the cooler hard upper layers of the earth into pieces called tectonic plates. <>>> Inner Core. Where the movement of currents and the mantle converge, like this, plates are pushed together. The following quiz tests your knowledge on Plate Tectonics. This is why it is called a conservative boundary. This Plate Tectonics Interactive Lesson Pack contains everything you need to teach a great geography class. These four mechanisms include, mantle convectionRidge PushSlab PullAnd Slab SuctionTranscript: http://www.moomoomathblog.com/2021/03/how-tectonic-plates-move.html }y[.M:Jq$(4ENhtJT3 tR}LylPE\8sYfyTQC Earth's crust is like a puzzle of gigantic rocky floats that collide and sheer off constantly, forming mountains and causing earthquakes. scotland co uk upton. This informative Tectonic Plates KS2 Poster will help your class to identify the location of the different sections that make up the outer layer of the Earth. Below this the lower mantle rocks are hot enough that they can flow. Create a 3D model of a volcano using what ever material you like. These are thinner and heavier. A short film for secondary schools offering explanation of the causes and effects of river flooding. Tectonic plates are pieces of the rocky outer layer of the Earth known as the crust. Earth's. The plates are constantly moving over this weaker layer. Students could work with maps and atlases to look at landforms around plate boundaries and how, for example, island chains can form as a result of tectonic activity. When the plates collide, the denser plate, usually the oceanic one, is forced underneath the continental plate. If one of the plates is made up of oceanic crust then it can be forced downwards into the mantle where parts of it will melt. 3 0 obj This film explores the causes of earthquakes. endobj I chose to supplement it with more writing opportunities but its well worth the money. If you wish to subscribe straight away, visit our Join Us page. The Tectonic Plates have been moving for millions of years since a giant 'super-continent' called Pangaea started breaking up 200-180 million years ago. Make sure that you are familiar with these terms, the examiners love to test you on them! These subjects may contain both Guides for students and Classroom videos for use by teachers. The Tectonic Plates have been moving for millions of years since a giant super-continent called Pangaea started breaking up 200-180 million years ago. Once every year or two. All of Earth's land and water sit on these plates. And they are moved around, constantly fuelled by energy from the very hot mantle below. xr7U9kq`NUsu6}P5]v-z{xsS?V_]Wf|G1%EIr%X}?/_zH/qQ8\~xn[no{/r,I(Q!Q&fc*(g$b5c?#]XC!w"$J3d At 86 megawatts, the Olkaria VI expansion will push the project's total production to 791.5 megawatts. Copyright 2023 Mocomi & Anibrain Digital Technologies Pvt. Where they meet we have different types of boundaries and these lead to different types of volcanoes, earthquakes and landforms. The plates fit together like jigsaw pieces to make up Earth's surface. Tectonic plates are constantly moving and most tectonic activity occurs in the Ring of Fire region. <> With the help of our friend S. At which type of plate boundary is one plate pushed down into the mantle? 4.183811475409835 . stream Save time and effort by focusing on exactly what you need to know to get . In plate tectonics, Earth's outermost layer, or lithosphere made up of the crust and . He couldnt explain how the plates moved apart.Since this time Scientists have proposed at least four mechanisms to explain how tectonic plates move over the Earths surface. TJS - Web Design Lincolnshire. Subject: Chemistry. Learn about the Ring of Fire - an area surrounding the Pacific Ocean where most of the earth's volcanoes and earthquakes occur. Where two plates rub past each other in opposite directions is a: 4. An example is the mid-Atlantic ridge. Footage shows examples of hard and soft engineering techniques. Exactly what I was looking for. The mantle is much thicker than the crust at almost 3000km deep. Find out more. It is said that Yellowstone Park in the USA is the site of a supervolcano that could erupt at some point in the future. The plates of the Earth's crust are constantly moving at about the same speed as your fingernails grow, so the map of the world will continue to change, but just very, very, very slowly. Put simply, a volcano is an opening in the Earth's surface. ppt, 263.5 KB. Less than fifty years later, scientists realised that all of the evidence suggested that Wegener was correct and in the 1960s, evidence of seafloor spreading was the final piece of evidence that showed he was correct. The rocks here are extremely hot and slowly flow in giant convection currents. 100 per year. They range from the Kamchatka peninsula in Russia through the islands of Japan, South East Asia and then into New Zealand. As the plate moves apart, magma rises to the surface and cools, forming shallow-sided volcanoes. This led to the development of the theory of plate tectonics and we now take these ideas for granted. % Use a mind map type of diagram to show the main points of the Plate Tectonics Model. He made his claim in the early part of the 20th century but scientists of the time dismissed his ideas as being silly. Citizenship. French. The metal at the inner core stays solid because of the incredible . The plates that are covered by ocean are called oceanic plates. It can be used to explain the basic principles behind tectonic plates and provide a starting point for students to carry out further research and develop their own case studies. fedora hats los angeles;. After watching the film, students could develop case studies about locations where the three types of plate boundary are found. Our award-winning shows cover topics ranging from math and science to history, arts, nature and so much more. What are the three different types of plate boundary? I agree - stream At which type of plate boundary do you get only earthquakes? Mantle: the next layer down. Resource type: Other. We're glad you found our Fair Trade Poster resource helpful. Popocatepetl in Mexico is the most dangerous active volcano. And like an eggshell, the crust has cracked and split into many different pieces called tectonic plates. The ring of fire was caused by the movement of the tectonic plates. Mount Ruapehu in New Zealand is one of the most active volcanoes. Earthquakes are very common at this type of boundary as the mountains are pushed upwards by the force of the plates' movement. This model is called the Plate Tectonic Model. May 20, 2021; tapioca starch whole30; barient 32 self tailing winch parts . The earth's crust is broken into plates. These are usually found under oceans. Download it now: https://davincikids.onelink.me/ZvWH/ytThe ground beneath our feet is not as immobile as it seems. The main tectonic plates can be seen on the map above like pieces of a jigsaw. It is 13,677 feet above sea level. When the plates finally become 'unstuck', which of the following natural hazards occurs? Certain types of shrimp, for example, have adapted . It investigates the features of constructive, destructive and transformational plate boundaries and provides a starting point for students to find out more about each one, relating this back to location knowledge and understanding. English. Plate tectonics is the theory that Earth's outer shell is divided into large slabs of solid rock, called "plates," that glide over Earth's mantle, the rocky inner layer above Earth's core . It is broken into large segments called plates. x),rYjen-hlr>R(| 2@$2 P. No thanks - Where plates meet, we say there is a plate boundary. As the Nazca Plate collides with the South American Plate, it's forced underneath it creating the ever-changing Andes Mountains. Image: Quake epicenters 1963-98 - NASA, DTAM project team Public Domain. Earth's fault lines - the edges of plates; faults can rub together, push toward each other, or pull away from each other. doc, 191 KB. We answer the real questions kids have with humour, imagination and meaningful educational takeaways. This is the free planning overview for Volcanoes & Earthquakes. A supervolcano eruption: would have no effect on the Earth - all the material would be blasted out into space because the volcano is so powerful, would affect only the area around Yellowstone Park, It is very possible that a supervolcano eruption would cause global climate change as the dust and gases would block the heat from the sun. The points covered on the PowerPoint can also be used to help inform questions asked to the class to assess current levels of knowledge. The plates are forced underneath each other. A short film for secondary schools explaining the various types of erosion and illustrating the dramatic effect the process has had on landscapes across the world. And the crust is this layer of solid rock that we live on. A stretch of almost 452 volcanoes are found here starting from the southern tip of South America, up along the coast of North America and across the Bering Strait. These currents in the mantle pull the Tectonic Plates above them. A German meteorologist, Alfred Wegener, suggested that the continents may not have always been in the same place as we see them today. Raj.nandhra's Shop. It illustrates the plate boundaries of the Earth, how these are constantly moving, and how earthquakes occur wh. Unit B Bayhorne Lane, Horley, Surrey RH6 9ES, United Kingdom. When two plates meet head-on, you get a destructive boundary. If Earth was the size of an egg, the Earth's crust would be as thin as the eggshell. This video investigates the features of constructive, destructive and transformational plate boundaries and provides a starting point for students to find ou. Under this layer, in the uppermost part of the mantle, churning convection currents of heat act as . For your GCSE, you are expected to know how this theory explains how the natural hazards of volcanoes and earthquakes occur as well as understanding how humans deal with them. It's also extremely hot. 80% of the worlds earthquakes occur in this area. Use this Interactive Plate Tectonics Lesson Pack to help your . questions and answers fun quizzes how to write questions bbc bitesize 149 best trivia questions and . Tall, steep volcanoes can also form as a result of the denser rock melting and the magma being forced up to the surface. At this type of boundary there are big earthquakes and explosive volcanoes. }wo4s`]G} 2s%lfA-u^S(Z5q/ The theory, which solidified in the 1960s, transformed the earth sciences by explaining many phenomena, including mountain building events, volcanoes, and earthquakes. There are no volcanoes of any type created by this type of plate movement but there are earthquakes, including some really big ones. I've been asked by my fellow explorers to get some rock samples from Mount .
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