Recall that when Israel obeys her God then she is specially blessed: Blessed shall you be in the city, and blessed shall you be in the country (Deut 28.3). Note what Ezekiel is called to do and how he is to do it. We have seen the kingdom divided, and that was sad. Enlarge image. Resolutions accuse Israel of settling in Occupied Palestinian Territory, and ignore Article 80 of the UN Charter which upholds the right of Jews to settle anywhere west of the Jordan! OF JERUSALEM King Saul of Israel: History & Timeline | Who Was the First King of Israel? Daniels prophetic ministry from Babylon began about 605BC. Remember to read for the literal sense of the passage, even if you do not completely understand the text. The house of Israel and the house of Judah had broken Gods covenant (Jer 11.10), and by the first century all twelve tribes were scattered amongst the nations (Ja 1.1). Civilization owes Judaism a debt it can never repay, and support for the right of a Jewish homeland to exist is the bare minimum we can provide. John goes on to say that all who believe in Jesus are given the right to become children of God. Regardless of the exact date, sources show that the Jews were forcibly moved to Babylon. 167 BC When the Jews were prohibited from practicing Judaism, and their temple was desecrated as part of an effort to impose Greek-oriented culture and customs on the entire population, the Jews revolted. In the time of Moses God made such a contract with the people (nation) of Israel, although the Bible refers to it as as Gods covenant. 13The Lord will make you the head, not the tail. A few years after Samaria fell and the kingdom of Israel was led into exile, the Assyrians turned their attention to Judah where Hezekiah was reigning and Isaiah the prophet was preaching. Map of the Assyrian and Babylonian Captivity of Israel and Judah. b. In fact, the number of Jews in Israel today has increased by over 7,000 percent in just 100 years! No longer will there be any curse. Malachi Then, in 922 BC the twelve tribes split into a southern kingdom (called The House of Judah, embracing Judea and Jerusalem) and a northern kingdom comprising ten tribes and called The House of Israel, or simply Israel (Jer 11.10). After many decades in exile, they were eventually freed by Cyrus the Great. We care about our planet!  I It explains how mans free will (choice) can be destructive, or constructive. For the next several years things were relatively quiet in Jerusalem and Judah. She has to preach the good news (the Gospel). prophecy of Jonah during the time of Babylonian captivity, though dating of the book ranges from the 6th to the late 3rd century BC. Note what will happen to the nation and why. The pope in France had fewer supporters, and was referred to as the antipope by Rome. 965925 BC Solomons reign; glory years of the Kingdom of Israel. Arguments continued from 1378 to 1414, making the church look disorganized. God made a contract with Israel at Mount Sinai via His servant Moses. Its up to us to find the meaning of life through Jesus. Abrahams wife Sarah bore him a son, Isaac, and Isaacs wife Rebecca bore Jacob (meaning supplanter). It is quite remarkable how Israel has survived attacks from overwhelming invading armies. This chart will help you see overall how they fit correctly into the history of the time. var timelineTypesChecked = []; Note that Gods unconditional land covenant with Abraham passed to Isaac (and then to Jacob) rather than to Ishmael and the Arab nations (Gen 17.19). King Sennacherib Facts & Accomplishments | Who was Sennacherib? Nobel Prizes have been awarded to over 850 individuals worldwide, of whom some 23% were Jews or people of strong Jewish ancestry. During this period the Bible is translated into Greek (the Septuagint). Others agree: Israel is the very embodiment of Jewish continuity: It is the only nation on earth that inhabits the same land, bears the same name, speaks the same language, and worships the same G-d that it did 3,000 years ago [Charles Krauthammer The Weekly Standard, May 11, 1998]. Jerusalem is the site of the Temple of Solomon and Herod. He sums it up like this: 1 Corinthians 15.53 It seems that mortality was the consequence of eating the fruit of the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil. In a distinctive way, mark when the final vision is given. (cross reference Ezekiel 24:2 record 588 BC in margin there also) and in 586 B.C. Note that Ezekiel 8-11 is a unit composed of several visions. Timeline of Events - Bible History 1904 Second large-scale immigration from Russia and Poland. If You Found This Helpful, Please Share. On the other hand, orthodox Jews claim their historic and covenant right to the city. But with a rapidly growing population, Israels total annual renewable natural sources of fresh water are well below the UN definition of water poverty. This captivity lasted until they were freed by Persian leader Cyrus the Great. King David conquered Jerusalem in 1052 BC and today, in the Old City of Jerusalem (enlarge image), lies the rock (Mount Moriah) where Abraham offered up Isaac for sacrifice to God around 1800 BC (Gen 22.2). Hezekiah was then the king of Judah, a good king who listened to Isaiah, God's prophet, so the kingdom of Judah was spared and only Israel, the ten tribes, were taken. Where and when did Ezekiel begin his prophetic ministry? Israel is abiding by the 1995 Oslo II Accord and supplying agreed water quantities. Whilst western nations led by the US and the UN favour the two-state approach, it is NOT the solution favored by the Palestinian Authority, Hamas or the Palestinian people! 2. I said at the start that I was speaking to you as an historian, and so I say: No people in History have needed the right to self-defense and legitimacy more than the Jews of Israel, and that is what we in the Friends of Israel Initiative demand here today. The Spirit and the bride say, Come Let anyone who hears this say, Come Let anyone who is thirsty come. More . 1967 Six-Day War: after Egypt closed the Straits of Tiran on May 22, 1967, Israel launched an attack on Egyptian, Jordanian, Syrian, and Iraqi airports on June 5, 1967. It is up to the Palestinians to maintain water networks, utilize wastewater, improve existing supplies and drill new wells. Nehemiah Babylonian Captivity | Summary, Timeline & History - Study Exodus 3:2 The king Coniah became like a shattered jar as Jeremiah had prophesied, and none of Coniah's descendants could reign any more on David's throne in Judah. Revelation, Search Wikipedia using spiritual discretion, Bibliotheca Sacra Volume 105 Page 418-419, 1948), Interpretation of Prophecy - multiple resources, The Two Resurrections - "First" and "Second" - on a timeline. Micah By the 1300s, the Pope was often in conflict with the leaders of European states. The chart covers three of the Times of Israel (Kingdom, Division, and Exile). It was a little over 3 feet long and 2 foot wide and high and overlaid with pure gold. startxref God indeed intervenes in world affairs! (Who is the Angel of the LORD?) So God eventually sent them into captivity by the power of the Babylonians. However, this is not so. Jesus gives a warning: Revelation 22.15 What do the Old Testament Laws & Odd Regulations have to do with us today? The ingathering commenced in the late nineteenth century and key dates in the historic restoration of Israel are as follows: Israels National Water Carrier (click to enlarge). In fact, these future borders are almost identical to the borders of ancient Israel given to Moses in Num 34.1-12 as he was about to divide up Canaan for the twelve tribes (enlarge map). Deuteronomy These trees seem to have been deliberately planted to test how humans would use their free will. How can Israel be so wrong? For behold, I am coming and I will dwell in your midst Many nations shall be joined to the Lord in that day, and they shall become My people (Zech 2.10-11). Judgments Against the Gloating Nations, Chapter 33-39 NOTE: Refer to the Timeline above to help get an overview of the timing of the prophesies of Ezekiel. What if they hadnt eaten the forbidden fruit and simply obeyed the rules God imposed in Eden? The Jewish National Fund has planted over 250 million trees, which are known to be beneficial to the climate. They will be his people, and God himself will be with them and be their God. This view is of course incompatible with Christs teaching, namely, that the gospel (as spread by the church) should be first conveyed to Gods people, the house of Israel (Mat 10.6). It is typically identified as an area in the Sinai peninsula south of Kadesh-barnea. In other words dont just title chapter 1 Gods Glory. 628 Holy Land recaptured by the Byzantines. Lets read the incredible test that earned Abraham an incredible reward for his descendants. There never was a Palestinian people or a Palestinian Arab nation. The throne of God and of the Lamb will be in the city, and his servants will serve him. The next artificial gap in the history of Israel occurs in the third century A.D. when historical texts depict the Parthians as disappearing from their Asian homelands. In the margin list what you learn from marking covenant and then compare it with what you observed about covenant in Ezekiel 16-17. c. Continue noting the same observations from marking every occurrence of know that I am the Lord. This led to the Babylonian Captivity in which Jewish people were exiled from Israel. In the early 20th century the land of Israel was a mix of many peoples representing some 50 languages and there was no common Arab identity. They then make Zedekiah a puppet king over Judah in 597. What happened to the Northern 10 tribes? The countries involved appear to be mainly the Islamic nations surrounding Israel, possibly led by Iran and Russia. So we might see this as God making a people group spiritually complete and ready to glorify Him. The Seventieth Week, Verse by Verse Exposition of Daniel 9:24; Daniel 9:25; Daniel 9:26; Daniel 9:27, Choose Book of Bible to Study Sources. For this reason it is sometimes called The Temple Vision. What is to be done with the temple? When you mark the phrase know that I am the Lord, note in the margin who is going to know and how they will know it. Romans Tap the title above, next to the arrow, to go to that nextlesson. One third shall be left I will bring the one-third through the fire (and) they will call upon My name (and) I will say, This is My people' (Zech 13.8,9). For this reason, in 2014 the Chief Rabbinate of Israel urged the public to begin saying a special prayer daily to ask God to bless Israel with abundant rain (enlarge image). And it is at this time that wayward Israel is remarried to the Lord (Hos 2.16, Isa 54.5,6). That is why his descendants, the Israelites, are blessed. The later Assyrian kings Sargon II and his son and successor, Sennacherib, finished the demise of Israel's northern ten-tribe kingdom. Jews have won a total of 41% of all the Nobel Prizes in economics, 28% of medicine, 26% of physics and 19% of chemistry. You will find that he is not who you might think he is. Christ's Resurrection Prophesied in the Old Testament DANIEL 9:24-27 0000006399 00000 n As a result, Jerusalem was captured by the Babylonians, who declared war on Judah. Israel's Recent History: DEFEATED BY ASSYRIA. He proved that too, by His resurrection from the dead. 2. These are powerful and inspired words. Heres why. He used papal authority, the power of the pope to control a church, to try to help his fellow Frenchmen gain more power in the papacy. When? We can dismiss the Genesis account as myth, and many do. The Times of Israel - The Assyrian Captivity - Chart of Kings and Prophets OF JERUSALEM In fact, since prophecy is not precise, some see several major Middle East wars just before the close of this age and the Second Coming of Christ. According to international law, Israel is NOT occupying Palestinian land since the West Bank and Gaza Strip were not under any sovereignty prior to the Six Day War. Ezekiel He will wipe every tear from their eyes. timelineTypesChecked.push(this.value); The 1922 British Mandate for Palestine encouraged immigration (aliyah), 1948: On May 14 1948 the Jews proclaimed an independent State of Israel and the British withdrew from Palestine, 1882: Start of the first wave of emigration (the First Aliyah) to Palestine. Although the whole earth is Mine, you will be for Me a kingdom of priests and a holy nation. Pur had carried away many captives back to his homeland. In the Book of II Kings we read of the deportation of the Jews from their land to the land of Babylon, and then the Book ends 37 years later with the account of Jehoiachin who was blinded and in captivity in Babylon. when it was conquered by the Babylonian Empire. Some 4,000 years ago Abram was called by God to go from his home in Ur of the Chaldeans and travel to a land that God would give to him and his descendants, Fig.1. 2 Thessalonians Captivities of the Israelites - The Church Of Jesus Christ Of Latter Further decline of the land, but increasing Jewish population, 1917 1948: British rule. Out of the 6.2 million Jews in Israel (2015), the demographic is: Orthodox (20%), traditional (38%), secular (42%). Looking at the various sufferings of Paul, and understanding how we too might suffer as Christians. Where is the glory today (cf 1Co 3:16, 6:19 20, 2Co 3:18, Mt 5:16 1Cor 10:31)? Right at the beginning we read a mystery, namely, that the God of the Bible reproduces His kind. How is it to be interpreted? What Was the Babylonian Captivity of the Church? 6You will be blessed when you come in and blessed when you go out. The borders also include Gaza, significant parts of present-day Syria and probably all of Lebanon. THE FALLACY This was referred to as the Babylonian Captivity of the Church. And when Jesus came He wept for His people for He knew they were going to suffer and be dispersed amongst the nations. These antipopes held authority in France, but none in Rome, and subsequently very little throughout Europe. lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. Israel was to return and seek God after the gospel had been spread to the Gentile nations (Rom 11.25). Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. I will make you a great nation (Gen 12.1). The Jewish people were forcefully removed from their homeland, and taken to Babylon in captivity. Zeph 1:1. All over Israel, people now recite this prayer. Different periods of history will be referred to when describing Israels holy sites and places. At the very end of this age, it is just a remnant of Israel who come through the times of tribulation, refined by fire and fit to serve the LORD in the millennial age (Zech 13.9). 1956 The Suez Crisis: Israelis invade Egyptian territory in October of 1956. In 732 B.C. Each event will have happened during a specific period in Israels history. Ephesians After initial success of the attackers, Israel managed to cross the Suez into Egypt and endangered Cairo. Timeline based on traditionally accepted timeframes and general consensus of a variety of sources, . The principle of the generality of the elections ensures the active right of every Israeli citizen, who is at least 18 years old, to vote and the right of every Israeli citizen, who is at least 21 years old, to be elected. SECOND SIEGE Ancient Israels eastern border went down along the Jordan, ending at the Salt Sea (Num 34.12). 177 lessons And (perhaps between these wars) Israel also goes through a time of distress or tribulation referred to in Dan 12.1 and Mat 24.15-25. Jews: Historically, the tribe of Judah (Heb Yehuda) gave rise to the term Jew (Heb Yehudi). The problem is that Israel is now occupying land previously conquered by Islam. Israel is still prospering, with the highest average living standards in the Middle East, the highest density of high-tech start-up companies in the world (high-tech exports c$19bn a year) and a lower Government debt to GDP than the USA or the UK. Very often in Britain, especially when faced with the overwhelmingly anti-Israeli bias that is endemic in our liberal media and the BBC, we fail to ask ourselves what we would have done placed in their position? For this perishable must put on the imperishable, and this mortal must put on immortality. One council was first held in 1409, but did not solve any of the problems the church was facing. Old Testament Israel was commanded to love foreigners (Deut 10.19) and to let them live normal lives amongst them: When a stranger resides with you in your land, you shall do him no wrong (he) shall be to you as the native among you, and you shall love him as yourself (Lev 19.33,34). 4. Palestinian nationalism only emerged in the mid-twentieth century, partly in response to the emergence of Zionism. ( 2 Kgs. So during the last days a remnant is preserved, albeit through a time of refining and affliction: See, I have refined you I have tested you in the furnace of affliction (Isa 48.10)I will not destroy you completely. So the prophet Ezekiel was told to bring this fact to the attention of the exiles in Babylon through a dramatic act. 0000128161 00000 n This will help you understand the timing of Ezekiel's prophecies. Note whether it was by symbolic acts, messages, visions, parables, or signs. The people all responded together, We will do everything theLordhas said. So Moses brought their answer back to the Lord. ), King David (1010 - 970) and Solomon (970 - 930). The twentieth century saw both the evangelization of the nations and Gods chosen people returning to Israel. It seems that, given free choice (free will), mankind made the wrong choice. Mark key words as before; however, add to your list temple (sanctuary, house), holy, offering, and gate(s). Paul is saying that both creation and man himself groan due to imperfection and mortality. function tl_categories_checked() { First, an amazing promise to those who trust in the risen Jesus: Look, I am coming soon, bringing my reward with me to repay all people according to their deeds. In Isaiah's time, despite Israel's sin, God did not destroy the nation but instead left a 'very small remnant' (Isa 1.9). The millennial age is one of firm government from Christ, but also one of universal peace. NOW BEGIN TO READ THROUGH EZEKIEL Gradual decline of towns, commerce and Jewish communities, 1517 1917: Ottoman rule. We see the establishment of the State of Israel. The Mandate is therefore the last legally binding document regarding the West Bank and Gaza, and so Jewish settlements in these areas are fully protected by Article 80. 605BC Israel History Timeline - God 1st Sixty-six percent said the Palestinians real goal should be to start with a two-state solution but then move to it all being one Palestinian state, link. This differs from the first past the post system in the US and UK, and permits small parties to be elected. 1 Kings The captivity began in approximately 734-732 BC. By the end of the Middle Ages, the countrys urban centers were virtually in ruins, most of Jerusalem was abandoned, and the small Jewish community was poverty-stricken. These and similar questions have disturbed Bible students and occupied their researches ever since Ezekiel published his vision. As discussed, Israel failed and broke the contract, and so in the New Testament era the contract was offered to Gentiles namely the church. The nation Israel can never be destroyed: God chose His servant nation Israel to be His special witness in the world, and the survival of the Jews throughout the ages is strong evidence of His presence. Image: Israeli tank, 1973. 4000 BC Canaanites inhabit the land of Israel. This has been true in history and is true for the future. (Ezekiel 48:35) (Related Resource: Study on the Name Jehovah Shammah - The LORD is There). The armies of Egypt, Jordan, Syria, Lebanon (and later Iraq) attacked Israel with the goal to wipe Israel off the map. In a fallen world who can deny that man can do either? xref YES: THE CLAIM IS LEGAL ON TWO ACCOUNTS A future invasion of northern Israel is strongly indicated in Ezek 38 and Ezek 39. Oil and gas fields in grey. This captivity is described in the Hebrew Bible and the Old Testament. The prophet Ezekiel saw this restoration of Israel in his vision of the valley of dry bones (Ezek 37). If you listen to these commands and obey them faithfully, then the Lord your God will continue to keep his covenant with you and will show you his constant love, as he promised your ancestors. In 1967 the armies of Egypt, Jordan, Syria, Lebanon (and later Iraq) attacked Israel, but were defeated in just six days despite the huge Arab superiority in armour, aircraft and troops. In todays terms, they settled mainly in the area currently claimed by Israel, including the West Bank, Gaza and the Golan Heights, although the tribes of Benjamin, Gad, Reuben and part of Manasseh settled east of the Jordan. Please realize that there will likely be several key events at a particular site that have taken place there. Bible Knowledge Commentary adds that Pauls reference to the 12 tribes of Israel shows the error of British-Israelism (which simply stated holds that the Anglo-Saxon peoples, especially England and the US, are descended from the 10 Northern tribes and therefore inherit the promises addressed in Scripture specifically to Israel. To this end they renamed the land of Israel, principally Judea, as Palaestina (modern Palestine)which some believe as an attempt to minimize Jewish identification with the land of Israel. Blessed are those who wash their robes. But to date rainfall statistics show no long-term rainfall improvement since the 1970s, link. 605 BC In Jer 46:2 Pharaoh Neco was defeated at Carchemish by Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon. When they reached the place God had told him about, Abraham built an altar there and arranged the wood on it. List the theme of each chapter as before. All rights reserved. ReferencesHoly Bible, a Faithful VersionThe Mysterious Numbers of the Hebrew Kings. Another Ezekiel Chart, A SIMPLIFIED APPROACH NO! 0000128230 00000 n and if anyone takes away from or distorts the words of the book of this prophecy, God will take away [from that one] his share from the tree of life and from the holy city (new Jerusalem), which are written in this book. I would suggest recording these in the margin next to the respective Scripture. It appears that we currently nearing the end of approximately 6,000 years of human government and the start of 1,000 years of peace on the earth the Millennial Age when Christ rules the earth (Zech 14.9). EZEKIEL: THE GLORY OF THE LORD As punishment, her people were sent into captivity by the ferocious Babylonians. Although I alluded to the 10 Lost Tribes as one of the astute Bereans reminded us they are not in fact lost and this idea can lead to some faulty theological conclusions. new google.translate.TranslateElement({pageLanguage: 'en', layout: google.translate.TranslateElement.InlineLayout.SIMPLE}, 'google_translate_element'); According to the Pew Research Center, an astounding 2.2 billion people in the world base their religious beliefs and worldview on text written by Hebraic men who wrote bold declarations about the worlds origins, future, and mans ultimate destiny. Abraham answered, God himself will provide the lamb for the burnt offering, my son. And the two of them went on together. He also conquered areas east of the Jordan River and took the tribes of Gad, Reuben, and part of the tribe of Manasseh as well (2Kings 15:29, see also 1Chronicles 5:26). b. Subsequently, the popes who presided in France were known as the antipope. Radical Islam is never going to accept the concept of an Israeli State, so the struggle is likely to continue for another sixty years, but the Jews know that that is less dangerous than entrusting their security to anyone else. Verse 2 explains that it was the fifth of the month in the fifth year of King Jehoiachin's exile which would be 593 BC because Jehoiachin was taken from Jerusalem to Babylon in 597BC, and so the fifth year would be 593 BC and this was the year Ezekiel began his prophetic ministry which would span 2 decades ending around 573 BC. On each side of the river stood the tree of life, bearing twelve crops of fruit, yielding its fruit every month. 63 B.C.E. The Mysterious Numbers of the Hebrew Kings. Millennial Jerusalem will also be called the LORD is there (Ezek 48.35) and nations will go up from year to year to worship the LORD (Zech 14.16). The Babylonian Captivity (with map) - Bible History Clearly, there have been dramatic changes in Israel/Palestine in little over 100 years, and not least in Israels demographics. Everything that makes a nation state legitimate bloodshed, soil tilled, two millennia of continuous residence, international agreements ,argues for Israels right to exist, yet that is still denied by the Arab League. His 16-year-old son Azariah (Uzziah) rules instead, Kingdom of IsraelJereboam II becomes king of Israel (14), Shallum assassinates Zechariah and rules one month (15), Menahem assassinates Shallum, becomes king in Israel (15), Menahem commits an atrocity at Tiphsah (15), Menahem exacts tribute for the king of Assyria (15), Pekahiah, another bad king in Israel (15), Pekah assassinates Pekahiah and becomes king of Israel (15), Kingdom of JudahJotham succeeds his father Uzziah as king of Judah (15), Ahaz next king of Judah becomes vassal of the king of Assyria (16), Kingdom of IsraelHoshea becomes king of Israel (17), An account of how Israel sinned against God and deserved to be exiled (17), After the deportation, Samaria is resettled by foreigners (17). But the Bible doesnt say that. This reflects the PA leadership position: We will never accept a Palestinian state without Jerusalem as its capital [Mahmoud Abbas, May, 2011]. He was instead in Avignon France. Israel is a light to the nations (Isa 49.6). 1. 2 Kings Man will still have his daily work but there is some indication that the bias of work will be towards husbandry (farming) and hunting (fishing) rather than industrial manufacturing (Ezek 47.10 Isa 60.5, 65.21 Amos 9.13,14). 930 BC. First a few key points about the nation (people) of Israel: Israel may be three hundred miles long, thirty miles wide, but its three thousand years deep. I would like to speak to you today as an historian, because it seems to me that the State of Israel has packed more history into her 62 years on the planet than many other nations have in six hundred. wage armed struggle aimed at destroying the State of Israel June 5, 1967 to June 10, 1967 he Six-Day War between Israel and Arab states: Egypt, Jordan, Syria, Lebanon, and Iraq August 29, 1967 to September 1, 1967 Meeting of the Arab League in Khartoum, which laid down the "three no's": no peace with Israel, no recognition of Israel, no