To put that into perspective, as of Nov. 7, 2022, only 14,450 satellites have been launched in all of history with 6,800 currently active according to the European Space Agency (opens in new tab) (ESA). The Block 5 variant is the fifth major interval aimed at improving upon the ability for rapid reusability. [7][8]" (Wikipedia : [7] Jonathan . Within the field of astrophysics, Odin was used until the spring of 2007 aiding in the study of star formation. Odin's presentation attack detection system's performance is quantified by the detection accuracy with a corresponding false alarm rate. Pres. Gold, Silver, and Copper. Project Odin The Starlink Quantum Internet will heal the minds of man. Starlink is the name of a satellite network developed by the private spaceflight company SpaceX to provide low-cost internet to remote locations. On March 3, 2023, at a White House ceremony, retired Army Colonel Paris Davis received the Medal of Honor. The concept of the hypersonic impact that defined Project Thor and its devastating potential hasnt been lost on defense officials. Or are we scared? The subject of your email entry should be: Entry Post | (Title of your post) | Operation Disclosure, Must be in text format Proper Grammar No foul language Your signature/name/username at the top. They were shotgunning a large swath of jungle, raining bullet-sized death at high speeds. For decades, militaries have used ultra-dense kinetic energy penetrators, also known as KEPs, specially designed shells often wrapped in an outer shell (a sabot) and fired at high velocity rather than dropped from the sky, to defeat defense armor. Lazy Dog projectiles (aka kinetic bombardment) could reach speeds of up to 500 mph as they fell to the ground and could penetrate nine inches of concrete after being dropped from as little as 3,000 feet. BBB score A+ Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. I wanted to get a real development job and not operating an IT High quality coding education created by an Open-Source community. The Swedish Space Corporation was the prime contractor, and is also responsible for the satellite operation. A DARPA rendering depicts a supersonic conventional weapon as it emerges from its rocket nose. Contact the author here. In the case of the system mentioned in the 2003 Air Force report above, a 6.1 by 0.3 metres (20ft 1ft) tungsten cylinder impacting at Mach10 (11,200ft/s; 3,400m/s) has a kinetic energy equivalent to approximately 11.5 tons of TNT (48GJ). Not walking me through an entire project but actually forcing me to figure it out on my own, by pointing me Before I started the Odin Project I had literally ZERO programming experience. The size and scale of the Starlink project concerns astronomers, who fear that the bright, orbiting objects will interfere with observations of the universe, as well as spaceflight safety experts who now see Starlink as the number one source of collision hazard in Earth's orbit. SpaceX's first 60 Starlink internet communications satellites are released all at once in this animation of images taken during the successful May 23, 2019 launch from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Florida. There are two limb sounding instruments. The ICON spacecraft is equipped with a built-in onboard command loss timer that will power cycle or reset the spacecraft after contact is lost for eight days. Targets and Events (Humanity is not the Target, the targets are Slavery, Satanism, and Luciferianism). For the political euphemism, see, For the generic concept of attacking a planetary surface from orbit, see, Game Designers Workshop, Journal of the Travellers' Aid Society No. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window). In theory, the KEP is basic physics, Weingart says, but the implementation is really, really hard physics., Using our high computing capabilities, we can exercise a high degree of control over those effects, says Weingart. In addition to that, some scientists worry that the amount of metal that will be burning up in Earth's atmosphere as old satellites are deorbited could trigger unpredictable changes to the planet's climate. This part of 2527 tells you that something powerful is going to knock out Mossad Media Satellites. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Science & Exploration. We hope to challenge issues which have captured the publics imagination, from JFK and UFOs to 9/11. If you look up the TURKSAT Rocket that launched from the USA in January you will see it was specifically for MILITARY COMMS to peoples TVs & RADIOs in AFRICA, MIDDLE EAST, EUROPE & CENTRAL ASIA. Is this before or after Trump blasts the horn to summon the four horsemen of the Apocalypse and reveal to the world that he is Jesus returned to kill the antichrist Joe Biden? Welcome to Tesla. The final target metric is 97 percent average detection accuracy, at 0.2 percent false alarm rate. Similar flechette projectiles have been used since the first World War. One Quora user who works in the defense aerospace industry quoted a cost of no less than $10,000 per pound to fire anything into space. Boley said that while the number of satellites burning in the atmosphere will be considerably smaller than the number of meteorites, the chemical composition of the artificial objects is different, thus the presence of the products of their burning is something scientists know nothing about. [15] The mass of such a cylinder is itself greater than 9 short tons (8.2t), so the practical applications of such a system are limited to those situations where its other characteristics provide a clear and decisive advantagea conventional bomb/warhead of similar weight to the tungsten rod, delivered by conventional means, provides similar destructive capability and is far more practical and cost-effective. In 2013, the U.S. Air Force 846th Test Squadron and civilian researchers at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory successfully test-fired a kinetic energy projectile, a tungsten-rich shell moving at 3,500 feet-per-second more than three times faster than the speed of sound on a specialized track at Holloman Air Force Base in New Mexico. Transition to Gesara/Greatness. NY 10036. These days, not so much. The concept originated during the Cold War . These satellites are mostly aluminum, which the meteoroids contain only in a very small amount, about 1%.". A kinetic bombardment or a kinetic orbital strike is the hypothetical act of attacking a planetary surface with an inert kinetic projectile from orbit (orbital bombardment), where the destructive power comes from the kinetic energy of the projectile impacting at very high speeds. Read. Starlink, SpaceX's giant and ever-growing broadband constellation, has been a vital piece of Ukrainian communications infrastructure throughout the ongoing Russian invasion. Not much can survive it. "This was quite an amazing sight, and I was shouting 'Owowowow!' A smaller "crowbar" variant is mentioned in David's Sling by Marc Stiegler (Baen, 1988). This metric reflects the important balance for real-world usability. The project is the brainchild of tech billionaire Elon Musk, whose California-based rocket firm SpaceX builds and operates the satellites. Project ODIN: Project ODIN was a Military Space Force Intelligence Agency Operation connected to the new Starlink Satellite System. "Project Thor is an idea for a weapons system that launches telephone pole-sized kinetic projectiles made from tungsten from Earth's orbit to damage targets on the ground. Related: Wild solar weather is causing satellites to plummet from orbit. But if kinetic energy projectiles do find efficient applications in warfare, its possible they could find new delivery systems for battlefield destruction with potentially devastating effects that might eclipse the MOAB as the most violent non-nuclear weapon in the Pentagons arsenal. The effects of such alternations are currently unknown. This is to justify to the Whole Entire Planet many things that have been taking place already. A lot f this stuff posted 68 days ago! Starlink satellites are easier to see a day or two after their launch and deployment then become progressively harder to spot as they climb to their final orbital height of around 342 miles (550 km). This number rises with every new batch of satellites launched into space. For example, recently launched Starlink satellites sport visors designed to prevent sunlight from glinting too brightly off their most reflective parts. Voted best in USA by Worldwide Ratings Organization. Currently, the project is under a codename and is in the early stages of development. In February 2019 it celebrated 18 years in Earth orbit, and was still functioning nominally. I am the founder, owner, and primary administrator of Dinar Chronicles, Dinar Chronicles Forum, Operation Disclosure Official, and Voyages of Light. (Image credit: STR/NurPhoto via Getty Images). The best available Internet option for 2911 Odin Pl is provided by Cox Communications, using Cable technology with speeds up to 1000 Mbps. Articles may contain affiliate links which enable us to share in the revenue of any purchases made. when the bright 'train' of objects entered into view," Netherlands-based satellite tracker Marco Langbroek told Space.com in 2019 via email. Long-exposure image showing a train of Starlink satellites passing over Uruguay on February 7, 2021. Explosives may be dazzling in their destructiveness, but theres an elegant, almost Newtonian lethality to the kinetic energy projectile, explains Matt Weingart, a weapons program development manager at Lawrence Livermore. Disclaimer:All articles, videos, and images posted on Operation Disclosure were submitted by readers and/or handpicked by the site itself for informational and/or entertainment purposes. [6][7], Project Thor was an idea for a weapons system that launches telephone pole-sized kinetic projectiles made from tungsten from Earth's orbit to damage targets on the ground. One thought on "Once Project Odin (Starlink Internet) connected to all Quantum Systems including QFS is switched on projects will need to be CERTIFICATED & pass Regulation" Pingback: Capt Kyle Patriot. If you wish to receive the daily Operation Disclosure Newsletter, it is included in the monthly subscription. When a strike is ordered, the launch vehicle brakes[1] one of the rods out of its orbit and into a suborbital trajectory that intersects the target. [8][9], A system described in the 2003 United States Air Force report called Hypervelocity Rod Bundles[10] was that of 20-foot-long (6.1m), 1-foot-diameter (0.30m) tungsten rods that are satellite-controlled and have global strike capability, with impact speeds of Mach 10.[11][12][13]. Rule 2 does not apply when replying to this stickied comment. These contain emission lines from molecules such as water vapor, molecular oxygen, ozone and carbon monoxide which are important for the study of atmospheric processes as well as for the study of astronomical objects. the other way is to take a course in my country, it will cost me 15% of my future job for two years or to reach 4k uhd. Hmmm, interesting. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. ESAs Earth observation activities are contributing to international efforts to monitor and preserve the layer of stratospheric ozone that blankets the planet. Odin is a Swedish-led satellite project funded jointly by the Swedish National Space Board (SNSB), the Canadian Space Agency (CSA), the National Technology Agency of Finland (Tekes) and the Centre National d' Etudes Spatiales (CNES, France). ESAs Third Party Missions programme consists of more than 50 missions from around the world. We do not endorse any opinions expressed on this website and we do not support, represent or guarantee the completeness, truthfulness, accuracy, or reliability of any content posted on this website. It is named after the ruler of the Norse gods. Your email address will not be published. Please contact the moderators of this subreddit if you have any questions or concerns. The impact of climate change is felt twice as quickly in the Arctic than in southern . BLACKOUT NECESSARY. More than that, when the rod hits, the explosion would be on par with the magnitude of a ground-penetrating nuclear weapon but with no fallout. The statement continues. This experiment validated warhead performance prior to the sled test. If you wish to contact the author of this article. These contain emission lines from molecules such as water vapor, molecular oxygen, ozone and carbon monoxide which are important for the study of atmospheric processes as well as for the study of astronomical objects. Not quite Jerry Pournelles Rods From God, but just as terrifying. Project Odin as mentioned by Ron CodeMonkeyz is a POWERFUL Anti-Deplatforming Tool; Project Odin is part of Quantum Starlink; Our new Quantum Systems are to be protected by Secret Space Programs out of the Cabal's reach; Q2337 tells you Mossad Media Assets will be removed. It and MEDUSA are the only . For other uses, see, "Kinetic strike" redirects here. Starlink satellites provide internet all around the world, including in remote regions. Read more: Better space weather forecast could have saved SpaceX Starlink satellites from solar storm. We have a plastic pollution problem with the ocean, we have climate change ongoing as a result of our actions and our changing of the composition of the atmosphere and we are poised to make the same type of mistake by our use of space.". Thats the fundamental logic underpinning the U.S. Navys highly touted electromagnetic railgun, which can blast a 25-pound hypervelocity projectile with 32-megajoule muzzle energy through seven steel plates and obliterate whatever that armor is supposed to protect. Elon Musk's other company, SpaceX, is building Starlink, a global communications constellation that could approach a staggering 42,000 satellites. [2], Agencies or organizations involved in Odin:[2], For the satellite weapon in the novels of, Last edited on 28 February 2023, at 06:29, "Molecular Oxygen Detected For The First Time In The Interstellar Medium", "Odin eoPortal Directory Satellite Missions", "Observations of water in comets with Odin", "Strato-mesospheric measurements of carbon monoxide with the Odin Sub-Millimetre Radiometer: Retrieval and first results", "Odin stratospheric proxy NOy measurements and climatology", Odin information at Swedish National Space Board, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Odin_(satellite)&oldid=1142047773, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (of Canada). 3 months ago. [2] Disadvantages include the technical difficulties of ensuring accuracy and the high costs of positioning ammunition in orbit. This is when Project Odin will be brought online along with the massive declassification and disclosure of incriminating proof of the cabal's many crimes, along with world changing knowledge and advanced technologies that have been kept from us by those in power through their corrupt abuses of classified secrecy. The larger device is expected to be quite effective at penetrating deeply buried bunkers and other command and control targets. Starlink did not respond to Space.com requests for comment. Please consult our, Single sideband heterodyne receivers (use of InP material). There would be no need to deploy missiles, aircraft or other vehicles. ** Above all else, we respect everyone's opinions and ALL religious beliefs and creeds. After plugging in your service address, you can see whether Starlink is available for your region. The idea of kinetic weaponry raining down inert projectiles on an enemy with deadly velocity is far from a novel concept. If you wish to receive the daily Operation Disclosure Newsletter, you cansubscribe via the PayPal Subscribe button located on the site. It would take 15 minutes to destroy a target with such a weapon. The fact that Gesara Military Law has been in place. The Odin satellite (Murtagh et al., 2002) was launched in 2001 into a sun-synchronous orbit (ascending node of 06:00 LT) at an altitude of 600 km. The 107-country Outer Space Treaty signed in 1967 prohibits nuclear, biological, or chemical weapons from being placed or used from Earth's orbit. Odin was developed by the Swedish Space Corporation, but it is an international project where the space agencies of Finland (TEKES), Canada (CSA) and France (CNES) are . The challenge of satellite megaconstellations, Nature Astronomy, 6 November, 2020 The hypersonic shell is designed to defeat enemy armor and completely obliterate structures and equipment with extreme precision, whether its fired from ground artillery or deployed from an aerial or orbital platform. All statements, claims, views and opinions that appear on this site are always presented as unverified and should be discerned by the reader. If you have been paying attention, you would already know this. Trump keeps his promises. Those tungsten thunderbolts, as the New York Times called them, would impact enemy strongholds below with the devastating velocity of a dino-exterminating impact, obliterating highly fortified targets like, say, Iranian centrifuges or North Korean bunkers without the mess of nuclear fallout. For decades there have been scattered rumors of "Die Glocke," meaning the bell, a space-going, UFO-like saucer craft developed by WWII Nazis. The ground-based measurements obtained from a lidar network and the 6-year OSIRIS (optical spectrograph and infrared imager system) limb-scanning radiance measurements made by the Odin satellite are used to study the climatology of the middle- and low-latitude sodium (Na) layer. This is PROJECT ODIN. "There is this perception that there is no way that we can dump enough plastic into the ocean to make a difference. It thus cannot be ruled out that over decades the pollution from burning megaconstellation satellites could lead to changes on a scale akin to what we are currently experiencing with fossil-fuel-induced climate change. (Reader: Michael) Joe Biden Body Doubles? "SpaceX is absolutely committed to finding a way forward so our Starlink project doesn't impede the value of the research you all are undertaking," Patricia Cooper, SpaceX's vice president of satellite government affairs, told astronomers at a January 2020 meeting of the American Astronomical Society in Honolulu, Nature reported (opens in new tab). There is going to be a BIG biblical scenario where they make out its WW3 but really they are activating Militaries then bombing all of these Satanic Luceriferian landmarks. This is all going as it should. The mission went smoothly. ODIN was built as part of the arms race between the American Empire and Greater China and was likely fired during the Sixty Minute War. We do not endorse any opinions expressed on this website and we do not support, represent or guarantee the completeness, truthfulness, accuracy, or reliability of any content posted on this website. The vast amount of satellites that will be burning in the otherwise pristine upper layers of the atmosphere could alter the atmospheric chemistry and have unforeseen consequences for life on the planet. Learn how your comment data is processed. Orion's Arm features them as a major weapon type in the galaxy of 10,000 years in the future, where they can be used on planets at speeds up to 99.9% that of light, typically sterilizing a large portion of the target world. (If youre not receiving the newsletter after subscribing or you are having issues, please send an email [email protected]). No foul language But the huge numbers of satellites in megaconstellations from SpaceX and other private space companies, such as OneWeb, suggest that light pollution and other issues may continue, and advocates have called for greater regulations from government agencies. It carries two instruments: the Optical Spectrograph and Infra-Red Imaging System OSIRIS and the Sub-Millimetre Radiometer SMR. SpaceX's satellite internet proposal was announced in January 2015. The agency took action after learning from the U.S. military that the probability of a collision was 1 in 1,000 10 times higher than ESA's threshold for conducting a collision-avoidance maneuver. A kinetic bombardment or a kinetic orbital strike is the hypothetical act of attacking a planetary surface with an inert kinetic projectile from orbit ( orbital bombardment ), where the destructive power comes from the kinetic energy of the projectile impacting at very high speeds. Note:Readers can save 10% off their first order using promo codeINTEL10, Pure Body Extra Strength (Cellular Detox). The Odin Project Our mission is to provide a comprehensive curriculum to learn web development for free. This course gives me many possibilities to work in any company, its duration is 8 hours a day for 4 months. The rods from God idea was a bundle of telephone-pole sized (20 feet long, one foot in diameter) tungsten rods, dropped from orbit, reaching a speed of up to ten times the speed of sound. For Pentagon planners, it could be to counter Russias tactical nuclear stockpile, according to Hix, warheads that could appear on future battlefields alongside conventional weapons thanks to ongoing miniaturization efforts, according to the DoDs Russia New Generation Warfare Study. UPDATED: TRUMP/QANON AND THE PLAN to free us all!! The US Corporate government seeks to roll over its payments past the deadline. While the Starlink beta only includes broadband, SpaceX said it will eventually sell VoIP service that includes " (a) voice-grade access to the public switched telephone network ('PSTN') or its. Dismantling the Deepstate Operatives and Doubles!! UPDATED: LIST OF INDICTMENTS, ARRESTS AND EXECUTIONS!! Weve got the most extraordinary computing power in the world, and we can take exquisite knowledge of physics and put it into very sophisticated computer codes and run vast number problems to predict how things are going to behave in terms of speed and energy.. Must be respectful Swapping from Rothschilds Central Bank Notes to Rainbow Treasury Notes now backed by Precious Metals (Not Oil/Wars). Though it wasn't given a name at the time, CEO Elon Musk said that the company had filed documents with international regulators to place about 4,000 satellites in Low Earth Orbit. The cost of $230 million dollars per rod was unimaginable during the Cold War. Build dozens of portfolio-worthy projects along the way, from simple scripts to full programs and deployed websites. The Outer Space Treaty, a United Nations treaty ratified in the mid-1960s, prohibits signatories from placing "nuclear weapons or other weapons of mass destruction in orbit or on celestial bodies. Lewis also expressed concerns that Starlink's operator SpaceX, a newcomer into the satellite business, is now the single most dominant player in the field whose decisions can affect the safety of all operations in low Earth orbit. Fricken Odin. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. This will blackout the media worldwide, Switch us over to the Quantum Systems. **Our intentions are aimed towards a fairer, more transparent world and a better future for everyone. "Users can expect to see download speeds between 100 Mb/s and 200 Mb/s, and latency as low as 20ms in most locations," the home page states. Photo by Devin M. Langer/U.S. If you wish to write and/or publish an article on Operation Disclosure all you need to do is send your entry [email protected] these following rules. And the kinetic energy projectile may become a staple of modern warfare sooner than you might think. These were simply solid steel pieces, less than two inches long, fitted with fins. During the 1980s and 1990s references to such weapons became a staple of science fiction roleplaying games such as Traveller, Shadowrun and Heavy Gear (the first of these games naming such weapons ortillery, a portmanteau of orbital artillery[22]), as well as visual media including Babylon 5's "mass drivers", the film The Last Starfighter, and the film Starship Troopers, itself an adaptation of the Heinlein novel of the same name. Originally from Prague, the Czech Republic, she spent the first seven years of her career working as a reporter, script-writer and presenter for various TV programmes of the Czech Public Service Television. What they didnt count on was the U.S. Air Forces most simple weapon ever: a tungsten rod that could hit a city with the explosive power of an intercontinental ballistic missile. It's time to understand DEATH as an ILLUSION! In August 2021, Hugh Lewis, the head of the Astronautics Research Group at the University of Southampton, U.K. and Europe's leading space debris expert, told Space.com that Starlink satellites represent the single main sources of collision risk in low Earth orbit. I just did a little research about Project Odin. ESA Planck team awarded prestigious prize. SpaceX received additional backlash in September 2019, when the European Space Agency (ESA) announced that it had directed its Aeolus satellite to undertake evasive maneuvers and avoid crashing into "Starlink 44," one of the first 60 satellites in the megaconstellation. Technical details about the ODIN (2001-007A or NORAD 26702) satellite. Radiometer data processing and calibration}, author={Michael Olberg and Urban Frisk and Alain Lecacheux and A. O. Henrik Olofsson and Philippe Baron and Per Bergman and Gunnar Florin and {\AA}ke Hjalmarson and Bengt Larsson and Donal P. Murtagh and G{\"o}ran Olofsson and Laurent Pagani . The report said the sky may brighten by a factor of two to three due to the diffuse reflection of sunlight off the spacecraft. Follow Conspiracy Daily Update on WordPress.com. SpaceX's satellite internet proposal was announced in January 2015. Bottom line: SpaceX's most recent Starlink launch took flight from the Vandenberg . Hit-To-Kill Missiles or megawatt-class chemical laser). Musk's initial estimate of the number of satellites soon grew, as he hoped to capture a part of the estimated $1 trillion worldwide internet connectivity market to help achieve his Mars colonization vision. The more mass, the more violence.. 9, 1981, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "WWI Flechettes - the troop piercing arrows dropped from planes onto German trenches", "2003 U.S. Air Force Transformation Flight Plan", "RODS FROM GOD / Imagine a bundle of telephone poles hurtling through space at 7,000 mph", "US Air Force Transformation Flight Plan", "Kinds and Capabilities of Space Weapons", "Space Weapons: Crossing the U.S. Rubicon", Safety of high-energy particle collision experiments, Existential risk from artificial intelligence, Self-Indication Assumption Doomsday argument rebuttal, Self-referencing doomsday argument rebuttal, List of dates predicted for apocalyptic events, List of apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic fiction, European Launcher Development Organisation, European Cooperation for Space Standardization, European Space Research and Technology Centre, European Centre for Space Applications and Telecommunications, Space Telescope European Coordinating Facility, European Space Security and Education Centre, EU Commission DG Defence Industry and Space, Body of European Regulators for Electronic Communications, European Network of Civil Aviation Safety Investigation Authorities, AeroSpace and Defence Industries Association of Europe, European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization, European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations, European Telecommunications Standards Institute, European Organisation for Civil Aviation Equipment, European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites, European Telecommunications Satellite Organization, Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe, Creation of the British National Committee for Space Research, Creation of the British National Space Centre, Strategic Defence and Security Review 2015, Cancellation of the Constellation program, Launch of the Space Launch System program, Development of the Commercial Crew Program, Re-establishment of the National Space Council, International Traffic in Arms Regulations, Politics of the International Space Station, International Civil Aviation Organization, Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space, Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems, Committee on Earth Observation Satellites, Inter-Agency Space Debris Coordination Committee, International Charter 'Space and Major Disasters', International Mobile Satellite Organization, International Space Exploration Coordination Group, International Space Station Multilateral Coordination Board, International Telecommunications Satellite Organization, Orbital Debris Co-ordination Working Group, Regional African Satellite Communication Organization, Arab Satellite Communications Organization, Asia-Pacific Space Cooperation Organization, Prevention of an Arms Race in Outer Space, International Cospas-Sarsat Programme Agreement, International Space Station Intergovernmental Agreement, Students for the Exploration and Development of Space, Arthur C. Clarke Institute for Modern Technologies, Timeline of first orbital launches by country, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kinetic_bombardment&oldid=1142153399, Articles with self-published sources from February 2020, Articles needing additional references from January 2016, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, European GNSS Supervisory Authority (20042010), Various conventions, treaties, agreements, memorandums, charters or declarations establishing and governing intergovernmental organisations or inter-agency bodies dealing with space affairs, This page was last edited on 28 February 2023, at 20:18. Comparison of middle- and low-latitude sodium layer from a ground-based lidar network, the Odin satellite, and WACCM-Na model Bingkun Yu, Xianghui Xue, Christopher J. Scott, Mingjiao Jia, Wuhu Feng, John M. C. Plane, Daniel R. Marsh, Jonas Hedin, Jrg Gumbel, and Xiankang Dou