The storys cultural dominance at that time in part reflected the phenomenal success of Walt Disneys animated Cinderella, in 1950. There are several that I havent read yet, that look excellent! Pointing out these details to your kids while you read turns storytime into a multicultural lesson. Cinderella at the Kitchen Fire, Thomas Sully, 1843, The stepsisters, 1865 edition of Cinderella, Cinderella Dressing Her Sisters, Aunt Friendly's Gift, 1890, Stepsisters from Journeys through Bookland, 1922, The stepsisters, illustration in The fairy tales of Charles Perrault by Harry Clarke, 1922. I have a couple of princess-obsessed daughters as well! [55] In 1830 Rophino Lacy used Rossini's music but with spoken dialogue in a comic opera with many of the main characters: the Baron, the two stepsisters and Pedro the servant all as comic characters, plus a Fairy Queen instead of a magician. From the indie video game to the dominating AAA that needs a 1000Gb day one update, weve got you covered. While attending school, Sam begins and online romance with another boy from her school. Tam Cam: The Untold/Film synopsis What are the three versions of Cinderella? The Power of Three: Why Fairy Tales Often Feature a Triple. The greek version is messed up.. cool site though! She used to work as a servant in the King's palace. The story itself was set in the Kingdom of Naples, at that time the most important political and cultural center of Southern Italy and among the most influential capitals in Europe, and written in the Neapolitan dialect. A. The cruel sisters do nothing but mock her and make her chores harder by creating messes. Even if Cinderella herself is of noble origin (as in. , [] literature and learn about cultural values from Cinderella around the World, Gingerbread Stories around the world, Little Red Riding Hood around the world, or the Trickster [], [] are youre familiar with Cinderellas seemingly harmless tale or current hit songs such as Ed Sheerans Shape of You. Want this question answered? The tale of Cinderella always posits kindness and compassion over cruelty and greed, and the idea that good people dont have to finish last. Carol Dyhouse is Professor (Emeritus) of History at the University of Sussex. Many books portray different versions of the Cinderella story, but Cinderella's Rat is more so a subplot depicting an event that commenced Cinderella's happy ending. Another Irish Cinderella tale, Fair, Brown and Trembling was collected by. In the film, Duff plays Sam, who works as a janitor and dishwasher at her stepmothers diner, a diner that used to belong to her father until he passed away. I guess another Cinderella for us girls isnt the worst thing as long as it entertains. She befriends a fish, which is the reincarnation of her deceased mother. in ancient Greece. Vsyo nachinayetsya s zhelaniy), "The Histories", book 2, chapters 134135, "Book Review: The Maltese Cinderella and the Women's Storytelling Tradition (Veronica Veen)", "Asian Origins of Cinderella: The Zhuang Storyteller of Guangxi", "A Cinderella Tale from Vietnam: the Story of Tam and Cam", "Perrault: Cinderella; or, The Little Glass Slipper", If The Shoe Fits: Folklorists' criteria for #510, https://www.raco.cat/index.php/ELOP/article/view/304851, "Katie Woodencloak (Norwegian Version of Cinderella)", "Fairy Tale Flappers: Animated Adaptations of Little Red and Cinderella (19221925)", RHIZOMATIC CHARACTER OF TRANS-CULTURAL AND TRANS-TEMPORAL MODE OF LITERARY COMMUNICATION, "Le conte de Cendrillon: de la Chine l'Acadie sur les ailes de la tradition", "Symbolic Themes in the European Cinderella Cycle", The complete set of Grimms' Fairy Tales, including, Project Gutenberg compilation, including original Cendrillon, Parallel German-English text of brothers Grimm's version in ParallelBook format, Folktales of ATU type 510A, "The Persecuted Heroine: Cinderella", The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was, The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm, Cinderella and the Prince, or The Castle of Heart's Desire, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&oldid=1141351388, Articles containing Italian-language text, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from July 2020, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from January 2023, Articles with MusicBrainz work identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, "Cinderella? The. [9]:41 After she has attained maturity, a young nobleman sees her and becomes her lover. It truly is amazing that the story is so ancient and has touched so many cultures! [22] Its collectors compared it to the Vietnamese story of Tam and Cam. Although the story's title and main character's name change in different languages, in English-language folklore Cinderella is an archetypal name. She longs for . The story of Rhodopis, recounted by the Greek geographer Strabo sometime between around 7 BC and AD 23, about a Greek slave girl who marries the king of Egypt, is usually considered to be the earliest known variant of the Cinderella story.[2][3][4]. Few moments in Cinderella history can compare to the 1950s in North America and Britain. Why is there so many versions of Cinderella? Cinderella. Published by Zfimo Consiglieri Pedroso, The Hearth-Cat is a Cinderella story from the collectionPortuguese Folk-Tales. She knew that the Prince was very sad about her disappearance so one day she made some krustini (typical Maltese biscuits) for him and hid the three gifts in each of them. Thanks for compiling this. Yeh Shen A Chinese Cinderella Differences. Includes resources federal and state resources. Aelian's story closely resembles the story told by Strabo, but adds that the name of the pharaoh in question was Psammetichus. For now, we hope you enjoy these great renditions of a beloved tale. Published in Sixty Folk-Tales from Exclusively Slavonic Sources, by A. H. Wratislaw, this version of Cinderella features a character named Mary, and nicknamedPepelezkaby her stepmother. You have reached your limit of 4 free articles. Date: 1813. The little bird and his friends help her do her chores, and even give her a magnificent dress for the ball. The prince calls her father who chops down the tree, wondering if it could be Aschenputtel, but Aschenputtel was already in the kitchen when the father arrives home. Most versions include an ineffective father, the absence of a mother figure, some sort of gathering such as a ball or festival, mutual attraction with a person of high status, a lost article, and a search that ends with success. [36] The bovine helper appears in some Greek versions, in "the Balkan-Slavonic tradition of the tale", and in some Central Asian variants. When it comes to the royal ball part of the story, there are so many differences, yet it is also very similar. Request Answer. Folklorists often interpret the hostility between the stepmother and stepdaughter as just such a competition for resources, but seldom does the tale make it clear.[44]. Answer (1 of 7): There isn't actually any one "original" Cinderella story, because there were at least 6 or 7 versions out there before they were written down. The ewe tells her to strike a stone three times, and shell get what she wishes. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. Its so hard to believe that one story can have so many different cultural re-tellings. The same story is also later reported by the Roman orator Aelian (c.175c. Early marriages proved themselves particularly vulnerable to breakdown, especially as life expectancy was increasing. And, because the characters are somewhat different, the stories tend to be a little (or a lot) different. So begins the age-old tale of a kindhearted . Add an answer. Cinderella Love was one such example. Her father eventually marries the schoolmistress, but every time hes not around, the stepmother treats the girl poorly. But it is the heroines of Disneys 2013 Frozen who have really captured the hearts and imagination of modern viewers. Grimm's version was just as wonderful, but had more twisted moments than Disney's story. , The Hearth-Cat is a Cinderella story from the collection. Others of this type include The Sharp Grey Sheep; The Golden Slipper; The Story of Tam and Cam; Rushen Coatie; The Wonderful Birch; Fair, Brown and Trembling; and Katie Woodencloak. Join Cultured Vultures as we bring you some of the biggest news from the world of wrestling. . Why are there so many versions of Cinderella? This post may containaffiliate links. Is there a story that you didnt like? Before his death, her father gave her three magical objects: a chestnut, a nut and an almond. Right. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. This Irish version has a great deal more detail, and is an 19 minute Intermediate read. The story is first recorded by the Greek geographer Strabo in his Geographica (book 17, 33): "They [the Egyptians] tell the fabulous story that, when she was bathing, an eagle snatched one of her sandals from her maid and carried it to Memphis; and while the king was administering justice in the open air, the eagle, when it arrived above his head, flung the sandal into his lap; and the king, stirred both by the beautiful shape of the sandal and by the strangeness of the occurrence, sent men in all directions into the country in quest of the woman who wore the sandal; and when she was found in the city of Naucratis, she was brought up to Memphis, and became the wife of the king."[7]. She plants the branch near her mothers grave, where she weeps so much that a tree grows in the spot. What are the similarities and differences between the stories? Activities that help young minds go global, October 11, 2012 by kidworldcitizen 18 Comments. While the storyline is similar to the Disney version of Cinderella, this re-telling of Cinderella has African-American origin- it is so important for all kids to see diversity in children's literature! There are many different versions of Snow White and Cinderella from numerous cultures. The heroine Tm also had a fish that was killed by the stepmother and the half-sister, and its bones also give her clothes. (ages 5-10)Reviewed here by Kid World Citizen. [23], Another version was collected from the Cham people of Southeast Asia, with the name La Sandale d'Or ("The Golden Sandal") or Conte de demoiselles Hulek et Kjong ("The tale of the ladies Hulek and Kjong"). She goes to work in a palace, wearing a wooden cloak the bull gives her, and eventually meets the prince. The cow aids her in her plight and is like the fairy godmother of other tales. [55] However it was the conversion of this via burlesque and rhyming couplets by Henry Byron that led to what was effectively the modern pantomime in both story and style at the Royal Strand Theatre in 1860: Cinderella! Trembling visits the church and catches the eye of all there, and mistakenly leaves a shoe behind. The little bird and his friends help her do her chores, and even give her a magnificent dress for the ball. [9]:2728[10], The resemblance of the shoe-testing of Rhodopis with Cinderella's slipper has already been noted in the 19th century, by Edgar Taylor[11] and Reverend Sabine Baring-Gould. The ewe tells him where he may find the maiden when he visits Ashey Pelts home and meets the stepsisters. There are many differences between Grimm's version and Lee's version of Cinderella. This motif is found in other variants of the tale as well, such as in the Finnish The Wonderful Birch. She also gives Cinderella a magical dress from rags. Thanks so much Becky for joining us for Multicultural Childrens Book Day and for sharing this great list! The Cinderella from the 17th century. 2012-03-27 07:49:35. This was the message purveyed in a rash of new romance comics and magazines aimed specifically at young women, with titles such as Young Romance and Young Love. [40] In his notes to his own reconstruction, Joseph Jacobs acknowledged that the heroine's animal helper (e.g., cow or sheep) was "clearly identified with her mother", as well as the tree on Cinderella's mother's grave was connected to her. Trembling is the most beautiful of the three, and her sisters fear she will attract all of the men with her beauty. Her review shows the similarities and differences between the Cinderella story you might know, and sweet Cindy-Ellas story. Afterwards, the king of another sea island obtains the shoe and is curious about it as no one has feet that can fit the shoe. Disney and Grimm's Cinderella There are many different versions of the classic story, Cinderella. This article is about the folk tale. We cover gaming news, movie reviews, wrestling and much more. 235) in his Miscellaneous History, which was written entirely in Greek. [50] The 1950 Disney adaptation takes advantage of the slipper being made of glass to add a twist whereby the slipper is shattered just before Cinderella has the chance to try it on, leaving her with only the matching slipper with which to prove her identity. Whatever the reason, something about the Cinderella story resonates with audiences around the world. Herodotus, some five centuries before Strabo, records a popular legend about a possibly related courtesan named Rhodopis in his Histories,[9]:27 claiming that she came from Thrace, was the slave of Iadmon of Samos and a fellow-slave of the story-teller Aesop, was taken to Egypt in the time of Pharaoh Amasis, and freed there for a large sum by Charaxus of Mytilene, brother of Sappho the lyric poet. For starters, the Cinderella version I just revisited is basically the taping of a production of a musical on a number of sound stages. The prince picks the slipper and proclaims that he will marry the maiden whose foot fits the golden slipper. The glass slipper is unique to Charles Perrault's version and its derivatives; in other versions of the tale it may be made of other materials (in the version recorded by the Brothers Grimm, German: Aschenbroedel and Aschenputtel, for instance, it is gold) and in still other tellings, it is not a slipper but an anklet, a ring, or a bracelet that gives the prince the key to Cinderella's identity. A quest in the kingdom lets him find the maiden whose foot will fit the shoe. Usually a fairy godmother. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except as expressly permitted in writing by Kid World Citizen. The Grimm Brothers version is different from the retelling movie of A Cinderella Story due to change in setting, tone and the story plot due to modern changes. But the story was already being retold in countless childrens picture books, romance literature, and in ballet and theater performances in the late 1940s. See full summary Director: Richard Slapczynski | Stars: Caz Adams, Claire Crowther, Robbie McGregor, Nick McKay Votes: 28 17. Part 1 includes 4 stories written or retold by Shirley Climo: The Korean Cinderella, The Irish Cinderlad, The Persian Cinderella, and The Egyptian Cinderella (some believe this story of a slave girl, Rhodopis, who was stolen away from her home in Greece is the original Cinderella!). 4 What makes the Cinderella story so popular after all these years? Prince Charming is known as Kit in this movie. [5] Another version was later published as Aschenputtel by the Brothers Grimm in their folk tale collection Grimms' Fairy Tales in 1812. As time went by, certain versions of the story gained more popularity, with Charles Perraults version Cendrillon ou la petite pantoufle de verre in the 17th century bringing in certain elements we see embodied in modern day adaptations namely the pumpkin, the fairy godmother and of course, the glass slippers. Here the Cinderella character, Katie, befriends a dun bull who helps Katie find food and survive her stepmothers maltreatment. [43], In La Cenerentola, Gioachino Rossini inverted the sex roles: Cenerentola is mistreated by her stepfather. In 1893, Marian Roalfe Cox, commissioned by the Folklore Society of Britain, produced Cinderella: Three Hundred and Forty-Five Variants of Cinderella, Catskin and, Cap o'Rushes, Abstracted and Tabulated with a Discussion of Medieval Analogues and Notes. There is a version for almost every culture, but they all lead back to the original version told by the Brother's Grimm. The Cinder-Maid is the Cinderella tale collected by. The Grimm Brothers' version of Cinderella called "Ashputtle" is a literary rework of the original story. Said to be the original Cinderella story from the 9th century, this retelling of Yeh-Shen by Ai-Line Louise, is true to its original story and dreamily illustrated by Ed Young. Photo: Courtesy of Walt Disney Studios. Tell us which story you enjoy and why!:). Thanks for organizing, Becky. This will be a musical version, la Rodgers & Hammersteins Cinderella, which means a lot of new music. Giambattista Basile's Cenerentola combined them; the Cinderella figure, Zezolla, asks her father to commend her to the Dove of Fairies and ask her to send her something, and she receives a tree that will provide her clothing. This website uses cookies so we can provide you with the best user experience. Discover more than 3,800 classic tales plus new stories by fairy tale fans. 4. Dealing with censorship challenges at your library or need to get prepared for them? Her dream is, of course, to go to a ball, and the magic lasts until midnight. There are many versions to the famous fairy tale Cinderella. There exists a Cambodian version (called "Khmer" by the collectors) with the name Nang Kantoc. They soon made marriage arrangements and she became his wife. Here a girls father marries the local schoolmistress at the girls request, because the school mistress has promised to be kind to the girl and give her porridge with honey. Try another link or use the search feature to find the page youre looking for. The protagonist is a young woman living in forsaken circumstances that are suddenly changed to remarkable fortune, with her ascension to the throne via marriage. The word Cinderella has, by analogy, come to mean someone whose attributes are unrecognized, or someone unexpectedly achieves recognition or success after a period of obscurity and neglect. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. The most famous version of Cinderella was written by French fairy tale author Charles Perrault. [46], Cinderella and the Fairy Godmother by Kate Abelmann, 1913, Cinderella and the Fairy Godmother by William Henry Margetson, Ballgown Cinderella, illustration in The fairy tales of Charles Perrault by Harry Clarke, 1922, Illustration by Carl Offterdinger, late 19th century, Cinderella by Valentine Cameron Prinsep, c.1880. For Cinderella fans who want a longer story, the 27 minute Intermediate read is a delight. Mary is a childrens librarian and has wonderful, intelligent writing, and has included a link to additional activities associated with the book. We had Another Cinderella Story (2008) with Selena Gomez, Lucy Hales A Cinderella Story: Once Upon A Song (2011), A Cinderella Story: If the Shoe Fits (2016) starring Sofia Carson, and another adaptation that is as recent as two years ago, which is A Cinderella Story: Christmas Wish (2019) with Laura Marano. She leaves behind a slipper which the prince picks up, and he goes to find her. The 1997 Walt Disney TV Cinderella, based on Rodgers and Hammersteins musical version, was more feminist and ethnically inclusive, with Brandy Norwood starring in the title role. []. Wiki User. Join now to publish your own tales, get feedback from readers, and enter writing competitions. In"The Glass Slipper," Cinderella, whose name is Ella in the film, is an antisocial orphan who is a servant to her stepmother and stepsisters. The prince escorts her home, but she eludes him and jumps inside the estate's pigeon coop. When the girl insists, the woman throws a dish of lentils into the ashes for her to pick up, guaranteeing her permission to attend the festival if she can clean up the lentils in two hours. While passing a forest he gets a hazel twig, and gives it to his daughter. The morality of Cinderella may not be consistent over the centuries, but the basic plot is: In every Cinderella, the heroine is a daughter who is betrayed and abused by her mother or. This brings us to the 20th century and Disneys animated tale being the first feature film to bring the story to the big screen. We promise we wont send spam! Katie Woodencloak is sometimes referred to as Katie Woodengown. The latest adaptation came out in 2021 with a star-studded musical from Amazon . Then, finally free from abuse and enslavement, Aschenputtel leaves her family forever to be a princess with her prince, while the stepsisters live their lives in blinding, as her father and stepmother are in disgrace. "Cinderella" is a centuries-old tale that's been widely adapted into dozens of movies. However, in Perrault's version, the Fairy Godmother does some manual labor first. Tallulah, from Bilingual Babes read Cinderella (Jump at the Sun, Fairytale Classics), illustrated by John Kurtz. While passing the hazel tree the two magic doves from heaven declare Aschenputtel as the true bride of the prince, and remained on her shoulders, one on the left and the other on the right. As she walks down the aisle with her stepsisters as her bridesmaids, Aschenputtel's doves fly off her shoulders and strike the two stepsisters' eyes, one in the left and the other in the right. [34] The AarneThompsonUther system classifies Cinderella as type 510A, "Persecuted Heroine". The prince put Aschenputtel before him on his horse and rode off to the palace. However, despite all of it, the girl remains good and kind, and regularly visits her mother's grave to cry and pray to God that she will see her circumstances improve. Visit our Fight Censorship page for easy-to-access resources. The name "Cenerentola" comes from the Italian word "cenere" (ash, cinder). Unlike many other versions of the story, in this film Ella has a deep connection with the prince from the very start. The most interesting stories to me are Snow White by Brother Grimm and Ever After: A Cinderella Story directed by Andy Tennant based on Cinderella by Charles Perrault. Here's why: The tale's appeal is surely its upbeat ending. Daria tells us that the illustrations are beautiful, and contain many references to Ojibway culture. She is also the film editor here at CV. , features the fairy godmother who transforms a pumpkin, mice, a rat, and a lizard into carriage and coachman. This version of Cinderella comes from the authors Hispanic culture of the southwest of the US. AWSOME SITE ESPACIALLY THE STORY ASCHEMPUTTEL. The Story of Cinderella . [12], A second predecessor for the Cinderella character, hailing from late Antiquity, may be Aspasia of Phocaea. She is portrayed as an orphaned child in her early childhood. Her father asks what he can bring one day back from the fair, and the two stepdaughters ask for riches, but Aschenputtel only asks for the first branch that knocks her fathers hat. Also, the costumes were fantastic. [13][14], The twelfth-century AD lai of Le Fresne ("The Ash-Tree Girl"), retold by Marie de France, is a variant of the "Cinderella" story[9]:41 in which a wealthy noblewoman abandons her infant daughter at the base of an ash tree outside a nunnery with a ring and brocade as tokens of her identity[9]:41 because she is one of twin sisters[9]:41the mother fears that she will be accused of infidelity[9]:41 (according to popular belief, twins were evidence of two different fathers). The child visits her mother's grave every day to grieve and a year goes by. American Association of School Librarians (AASL), Assn. The idea of one true lovea spouse who would provide for every possible need, economic and emotional, and would go on doing this for some 60 years or morewas looking, to say the least, optimistic. The earliest documented European version was by Giambattista Basile in his collectionLo cunto de li cunti(The Story of Stories), also known as Stories from the Pentamerone. The next day, the girl appears in grander apparel. The tale has been described as the authors reconstruction, as Jacobs put together several versions from across Europe, and wrote his own analysis. Cate Blanchetts stepmother is villainous and sympathetic, while Helena Bonham Carter is a hoot as the fairy godmother. One of the tales, "Judar and His Brethren", departs from the happy endings of previous variants and reworks the plot to give it a tragic ending instead, with the younger brother being poisoned by his elder brothers.[26]. Mary, from Sprouts Bookshelf, reviewed Mufaros Beautiful Daughters, a Cinderella story by John Steptoe that takes place a long time ago in Zimbabwe. What do you know about Cinderella? The king realises she is the one and takes her back to his kingdom. Perhaps it's because feeling like the poor, downtrodden sibling is relatable. While Disney's Cinderella is from 1950, the actual origins of the tale stretch back much further. Disney and Rodgers and Hammerstein created some of the most well-known modern retellings. Read Charles Perraults Cinderella, Or the Little Glass Slipper. Its a story of a poor girl stuck in the cinders who finds love and wealth with a handsome prince. . Stepsister trying the slipper, illustration in The fairy tales of Charles Perrault by Harry Clarke, 1922, The prince pleading for Cinderella to try the shoe, illustration in The fairy tales of Charles Perrault by Harry Clarke, 1922, Trying on the Slipper, Sarah Noble Ives, c.1912, Cinderella trying on the slipper, 1865 edition, Dean & Son's Cinderella "surprise book" with moving images, c.1875, Finding that the slipper fits, educational poster by Hans Printz, 1905. Like the first two films on this list, this live-action version has Ella meeting her prince ahead of the ball as well. The Rough-Face Girl In a village by the shores of Lake Ontario lived an invisible being. Thank you for your support! Ever After (1998): 7.0 But even once she is happy, her jealous family will not leave her alone. He also made the economic basis for such hostility unusually clear, in that Don Magnifico wishes to make his own daughters' dowries larger, to attract a grander match, which is impossible if he must provide a third dowry. March 13, 2015, 12:45 PM. While the storyline is similar to the Disney version of Cinderella, this re-telling of Cinderella has African-American origin- it is so important for all kids to see diversity in childrens literature! Everything starts with desire (Zolushka 4x4. Gustave Dor's illustration for Cendrillon, 1867, The fitting with the prince onlooking, illustration in Les Contes de Perrault by Gustave Dor, 1862, Another well-known version was recorded by the German brothers Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm in the 19th century. [16][17][18], The tale of Ye Xian first appeared in Miscellaneous Morsels from Youyang written by Duan Chengshi around 860. Cinderella Movies: Walt Disney's Cinderella (1922 & 1950) The first animated feature in the series was a Laugh-O-Gram piece produced by Walt Disney in 1922. At the time, Disney was starting the whole live action adaptations of animated classics trend. When Does Fortnite: Chapter 4 Season 2 Start? The stepmother plans to kill the dun bull once she realizes the animal helps the girl, but the duo get away. Thank you! Regina King, who plays Rhonda, is Sams mentor and fulfills the fairy godmother role in this adaptation. [39] Jack Zipes, commenting on a Sicilian variant, concluded much the same: Cinderella is helped by her mother "in the guise of doves, fairies, and godmothers". The version that Disney followed was written by Charles Perrault, who lived in France in the 1600s. [55] In 1820 Harlequin and Cinderella at the Theatre Royal, Covent Garden had much of the modern story (taken from the opera La Cenerentola) by Rossini but was a Harlequinade again featuring Grimaldi. While the plot in this re-telling story is similar to the Cinderella story many know, Appalachian culture has influenced many elements in the book, and the ending is lovely. With tropical Cinderella story has a twist in the plot that lets the reader appreciate the clever Fairy Godmother even more! Cinder-Maid shook the tree and the first nut that fell she took up and opened, and what do you think she saw?a beautiful silk dress blue as the heavens, all embroidered with stars, and two little lovely shoon made of shining copper. "CINDERELLA". This is seen in Ever After, the two direct-to-video sequels to Walt Disney's 1950 film, and the 2013 Broadway musical. The story Cinderella has been known by many names. 6. During the banquet, the Persian King sets his sights on Aspasia herself and ignores the other women.